1. The Red Fort
The Red Fort Complex was built as the palace fort of Shahjahanabad – the new capital of the fifth Mughal Emperor of India, Shah Jahan. Named for its massive enclosing walls of red sandstone, it is adjacent to an older fort, the Salimgarh, built by Islam Shah Suri in 1546, with which it forms the Red Fort Complex. The private apartments consist of a row of pavilions connected by a continuous water channel, known as the Nahr-i-Behisht (Stream of Paradise). The Red Fort is considered to represent the zenith of Mughal creativity which, under the Shah Jahan, was brought to a new level of refinement. The planning of the palace is based on Islamic prototypes, but each pavilion reveals architectural elements typical of Mughal building, reflecting a fusion of Persian, Timurid and Hindu traditions The Red Fort’s innovative planning and architectural style, including the garden design, strongly influenced later buildings and gardens in Rajasthan, Delhi, Agra and further afield.
Near Metro Station - Lal Quila Metro Station (Violet Line)
Near Bus Stand - Red Fort Bus Stop
Near Railway Station - Old Delhi Junction (Delhi)
Nearest Airport - Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGI Airport)
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2. Purana Qila (The Old Fort)
Although often overlooked, as most tourists head straight for the more famous Red Fort, Purana Qila (Old Fort) is well-worth squeezing into your Delhi travel itinerary. Boasting a past that stretches back some 2,500 years, much of the current impressive edifice dates back to the 1500s, although evidence of earlier structures dating back to the 3rdcentury have been discovered.
The present structure played an important role in the region's affairs for centuries and was particularly influenced by the Muslim religion, as evidenced by building's such as the Qila-i-Kuna Mosque, a single-dome place of worship built in 1541. The site covers an area of two square kilometers, and you'll enjoy exploring its thick ramparts and three large gates, an especially impressive sight during the nightly illuminations.
The 200-acre Mehrauli Archaeological Park is also worthy of a visit and features numerous important structures, some of which date back more than 1,000 years. Highlights include the old ruins of Lal Kot, along with more recent evidence of occupation by the British during the reign of Queen Victoria.
Near Metro Station - Pragati Maidan Metro Station (Blue Line) (2.1 km Distance)
Near Bus Stand - Zoo Bus Stop
Near Railway Station - Hazrat Nizamuddin (Delhi)
Nearest Airport - Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGI Airport)
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3. Rajpath and Rashtrapati Bhavan
Rajpath, also known as the King's Way, is New Delhi's traditional ceremonial boulevard. It runs from Rashtrapati Bhavan, the official presidential residence, past such important city landmarks as Vijay Chowk and India Gate all the way to the National Stadium.
This broad avenue is flanked by trees, grass, and ponds, and comes alive each January 26th during the Republic Day Parade. This special occasion is marked by countless thousands gathering to celebrate the anniversary of the country's independence.
At the western end of Rajpath, the President's Residence-the Rashtrapati Bhavan (once the British Viceroy's residence)-is undoubtedly one of the most magnificent buildings in Delhi. It's an attracti
ve place for a selfie given its eclectic mix of Mughal and European architectural styles that contains some 340 richly decorated rooms.
Of particular interest is the new Rashtrapati Bhavan Museum, which offers a glimpse inside the building, along with interesting displays relating to past presidents. Hot Tip: If visiting in February or March, check out the adjoining Mughal Gardens, a splendid display of plantings surrounding the President's Residence.
Near Metro Station - Central Secretariat Metro Station (Yellow Line) (1.1 km Distance)
Near Bus Stand - Kendriya Terminal and Kendriya Terminal (Church Road)
Near Railway Station - New Delhi Railway Station ( Delhi)
Nearest Airport - Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGI Airport)
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4. The Jantar Mantar Observatory
The Jantar Mantar Observatory Located close to Connaught Place, one in every of New Delhi's largest and quality-regarded business districts, Jantar Mantar is considered one of 5 astronomical observatories constructed by means of Maharajah Jai Singh I in 1725.
Designed to allow occupants to have a look at the actions of the solar, moon, and planets, this well-preserved ancient website online additionally boasts numerous different antique devices on show that have been once used to music the direction of heavenly bodies and predict eclipses. Highlights of this outstanding and architecturally alluring building include an great sundial known as the Prince of Dials.
Near Metro Station - Janpath(650 Mtr) (Violet Line) , Rajiv Chowk (1.0 km) (Yellow Line)
Near Bus Stand - Jantar Mantar Bus Stop
Near Railway Station - New Delhi Railway Station ( Delhi)
Nearest Airport - Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGI Airport)
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5. India Gate
Looking a touch just like the well-known Arc de Triomphe in Paris, the similarly extraordinary India Gate is a incredible stone arch constructed as a memorial to Indian infantrymen killed in WWI. An eternal flame burns under the huge shape, and its partitions are inscribed with the names of more than 90,000 soldiers who died inside the war.
Standing on a base of crimson stone and providing a shallow domed bowl on pinnacle that is on occasion full of burning oil (generally most effective on important anniversaries), the structure dominates the parkland round it, an always busy region with crowds of travelers and locals alike enjoying a picnic or truely enjoyable.
For a actual deal with, try and see the India Gate at night time, considered one of the pinnacle free activities in New Delhi. It's a astounding sight when it and close by fountains are floodlit.
Near Metro Station - Central Secretariat blue line (distance 2km)
Near Bus Stand - Akbar Road Bus stop
Near Railway Station - Pragati Maidan (distance 2 km)
Nearest Airport - Delhi (DEL) Airport (15.3 km distance)